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France Travel Guide

France Travel Guide

France: What you need to know before you go

Discover all the essential details for your vacation in our France travel guide.

France is truly a traveler’s delight – there’s rich history to savor, globally renowned architectural marvels to visit, and illuminating art to view. It is home to some of the world’s most iconic landmarks, including the Eiffel Tower, the Arc de Triomphe and the Basilica of Sacré-Coeur, and it has 41 UNESCO World Heritage sites. The country is also renowned for its verdant countryside, rolling hills and vineyards, which are particularly beautiful in summer, the best time of year to visit France. Additionally, there is fashion and glamor, and culinary delights and wine to tantalize your senses.

You may have your France trip itinerary completely in place, including some of the best things to do in France such as Eiffel Tower tours, a Moulin Rouge show, or visiting the Cote d’Azur. However, it is also important to consider practical details like: What languages are spoken there? What currency will you need to carry? Are there any vaccinations that need to be taken? Our handy France travel guide answers all these questions and more.

Language

The official language and the first language of nearly 90% of the population is French. Do note, however, that different variants are spoken in the various regions of the country. German, as well as Flemish, are spoken by a small number of people in the country. Italian is spoken by those living near the Italy border while it is not uncommon to hear Basque being spoken in areas in the southwest, around the French-Spanish border. A smattering of other dialects and languages such as Catalan and Breton are also heard in pockets.

You will find English being spoken in the bigger cities as well as in and around popular tourist destinations. But it isn’t a common language in the rural regions.

Happy boy flying rainbow kite with his friends

Currency in France

The official currency of France is the Euro (EUR). Currency can be exchanged at airports and in all major towns and cities at the “Bureau de Changes” or “Money Exchanges”. Ensure you have your passport, travel documents, proof of residential and onward address for identification.

Credit cards – mostly Visa and Mastercard – are accepted all across France and shops that accept them generally have a sign in their window stating this. American Express is not accepted in several places in France, especially in the more rural regions. Forex cards are perhaps the most useful when traveling throughout France, as they can be used at most retailers and ATMs and offer the most favorable exchange rates. Travelers Cheques are not advised and are often only accepted in certain parts of Paris in Euros. 

Euro currency, coins and banknotes, Germany

Health information

Vaccinations

As with travel to any developed country, it is important to ensure that you have taken your routine vaccinations. Measles Vaccine is required for infants below 11 months and as well as in specific cases for those 12 months and older. You can find more details here. Some other likely vaccines you may be advised on include Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B and Rabies.

Drinking water

All tap water is safe to drink across France. But given the high mineral content of the water, the taste might not be palatable to all. Bottled water is widely available to buy in supermarkets and in bars and restaurants. Occasionally certain restaurants may have washrooms with water that is unsuitable for drinking. In such cases, there will be a sign on the washbasin stating that the tap water is not suitable for drinking. 

Do you have more questions about your upcoming vacation, which aren’t covered in our France travel guide? Get in touch with our experts for further information and advice about visiting this culturally diverse nation.

Medicines

Popular Trips to France

Best Places To Visit

History

From a province of the Roman Empire, to the master of Europe, and a hub of global culture and more, discover traces of France’s long and fascinating history while you travel, with advice from our experts.

History of France

Culture

Before you jet off to France’s romantic capital or set your sights on its glamorous coastal cities, find out more about local traditions, religion and family, everyday etiquette, the best shopping destinations, cinema, art and more.

Culture of France

Cuisine

Part of UNESCO’s list of intangible cultural heritage, French cuisine is considered one of the best in the world! From regional delights to wine and cheese, cafe culture, and the best dishes by region, eat your way through France with our handy guide.

Cuisine in France

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